Volume 35 Issue 2
Mar.  2015
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Zhu Jintai, Dong Xiaolong, Wang Lei. In-orbit calibration of Haiyang-2 scatterometer using natural land-extended targets[J]. Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2015, 35(2): 244-252. doi: 10.11728/cjss2015.02.244
Citation: Zhu Jintai, Dong Xiaolong, Wang Lei. In-orbit calibration of Haiyang-2 scatterometer using natural land-extended targets[J]. Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2015, 35(2): 244-252. doi: 10.11728/cjss2015.02.244

In-orbit calibration of Haiyang-2 scatterometer using natural land-extended targets

doi: 10.11728/cjss2015.02.244
  • Received Date: 2014-03-03
  • Rev Recd Date: 2014-10-17
  • Publish Date: 2015-03-15
  • The scatterometer onboard Haiyang-2 satellite (HY-2 SCAT) is a rotating pencil-beam scatteromter. It provides 4 times of radar cross-section (σ0) measurements at different azimuth/incidence angles over a wind vector cell, in order to determine the near-surface wind field using the Geophysical Model Function (GMF). To achieve the required wind vector accuracy, radar cross-section measurements must be calibrated within a few tenths of a decibel (within 0.5dB). In this paper, HY-2 SCAT is calibrated using natural land-extended targets over different regions and is compared with OSCAT. σ0 errors over different azimuth angles are eliminated. The error sources of the measurements are analyzed and the pointing errors are compared with that estimated from measurements of Altimeter onboard HY-2 satellite.

     

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