Volume 42 Issue 5
Oct.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of Space Science  > 2022  >  42(5): 849-861
DU Yan, DONG Xiaolong, JIANG Xingwei, ZHANG Yuhong, ZHU Di, WANG Minyang, WU Wei, WANG Xiangpeng, ZHAO Zhangzhe, XU Xing’ou, TANG Shilin, JING Zhiyou, LI Yineng, CHEN Kun, CHEN Wen. Ocean Surface Current Multiscale Observation Mission (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2022, 42(5): 849-861 doi: 10.11728/cjss2022.05.2022-0047
Citation: DU Yan, DONG Xiaolong, JIANG Xingwei, ZHANG Yuhong, ZHU Di, WANG Minyang, WU Wei, WANG Xiangpeng, ZHAO Zhangzhe, XU Xing’ou, TANG Shilin, JING Zhiyou, LI Yineng, CHEN Kun, CHEN Wen. Ocean Surface Current Multiscale Observation Mission (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2022, 42(5): 849-861 doi: 10.11728/cjss2022.05.2022-0047
shu

Ocean Surface Current Multiscale Observation Mission

doi: 10.11728/cjss2022.05.2022-0047
  • 1.

    State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301

  • 2.

    Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote Sensing, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190

  • 3.

    National Satellite Ocean Application Service, Beijing 100081

  • 4.

    Innovation Academy for Microsatellites, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201304

  • 5.

    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049

  • Received Date: 2022-09-02
  • Accepted Date: 2022-09-10
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-09-10
    • Available Online: 2022-09-21
    Abstract
  • OSCOM innovatively proposed the Doppler Scatterometer (DOPS) measurement principle, which could detect ocean surface current, ocean surface vector wind, and ocean surface wave spectrum (abbreviation: current-wind-wave) simultaneously. Using DOPS, a real-aperture radar, by a dual-frequency (Ka-Ku) with conically scanned rotating multi-pencil-beam antenna, OSCOM could conduct the integrated observations of current-wind-wave with a swath of more than 1000 km and a high-resolution of kilometer spatial scale. OSCOM will break through the research bottlenecks of ocean sub-mesoscale and non-equilibrium dynamics, ocean multi-scale interactions, and air-sea coupling, and support the theoretical research in ocean sciences and climate change. With the launch of the OSCOM, the application of sea surface current observations will improve the numerical model study, laying the foundation for numerical simulation, assimilation, and forecasting of oceanic non-equilibrium dynamical processes, achieving significant improvements in ocean and ocean-atmosphere coupled models. The application of OSCOM current observations, together with the other multi-source satellite dataset, including the high-resolution SST and ocean surface color, will provide support for the research in marine biogeochemical cycles and carbon budget, meeting the need of the national strategy. The implementation of OSCOM scientific satellite is of vital significance to the advance of the study and the application of satellite observations in Earth Science, leading to the implementation of the applied satellites in China.

     

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