A Possible Mechanism of Solar Surges
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摘要: 本文综合了冲浪的主要观测特征,特别是冲浪活动区的磁特征;利用等离子体动力箍缩理论及Petschek机制,提出太阳冲浪的一种可能机制:活动区磁流的脉冲式浮现-等离子体的周期性动力箍缩-活动区磁场的快速湮灭-冲浪等离子体抛射.这个机制能较好地解释太阳冲浪的重复性及其它重要物理性质.Abstract: It is synthesized that the principle observational features of solar surges, especially the magnetic features within the active region of surges. Using the plasma dynamical pinch theory and Petschek's mechanism, we present a possible mechanism of solar surges, namelya impulsive magnetic flux emergence in the active region--the periodical dynamical pinchof the plasma--the fast reconnection of the magnetic force lines--the ejection of surgeplasma. This mechanism successfully explains the periodicity of the surge ejection as well as the other main physical properties of solar surges.
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