A NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT OF INTERACTION BETWEEN SPACE PLASMA AND PERPENDICULAR COLLISIONLESS SHOCK
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摘要: 应用混合模拟方法数值研究了高Alfven-Mach数垂直无碰撞激波与等离子体间的相互作用。结果表明,激波上游的磁场非常稳定,粒子分布近似为Maxwell分布。激波下游磁场存在不规则的湍动,质子分布有一个高能尾,且有些质子被激波反射。跟踪少量高速质子的计算结果表明,在t=40Ωi-1时约有40%的质于被激波反射,而7%质子可被加速,最大速度值可达到20VA激波区的电场分布对质子的减速或加速起了主要的作用。Abstract: The interaction between space plasma and a high Alfven-Mach number perpendicular collisionless shock using a hybird simulation is numerically studied. The results show that in the upstream the magnetic field is very stable, and the distribution of the proton is nearly a Maxwell distribution. In the downstream the magnetic field eaists the irregular turbulence. The distribution of protons has a high energy tail and few protons 4ie reflected. Following some protons with high velocity, it is found that at t=40Ωi-1 about 40% of protons are reflectal by shock, and 7% of protons are accekerated(maximum velvcity up to 20VA). The electric field in shock region has gureat influence on the deceleration and acceleration of protons.
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Key words:
- Collisionless shock /
- Ion aereleration /
- Hybird simulation
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