A NUMERICAL SOLUTION METHOD OF NONLINEAR PROPAGATION OF GRAVITY-WAVE PACKET IN A 3-DIMENSIONAL SPHERICAL COORDINATE SYSTEM
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摘要: 采用全隐欧拉(FICE)格式,将三维球坐标系下的大气基本运动方程作为控制方程,建立起了三维球坐标系下可压大气中的全非线性数值模式;对纬向边界也进行了合理的处理,并对该模式进行了数值检验.计算结果显示出重力波波包在大气中非线性传播的三维图像:波包整体向上传播,波相关扰动速度随高度增加而增长.Abstract: By using FICE scheme and taking the atmospheric basic motion equations as the governing equations, a full-nonlinear numerical model in 3-dimensional spheric coordination is established, and a reasonable polar boundary is specified, the examination of this model is also presented. The calculation result exhibits the essential characteristics of the nonlinear propagation of gravity-wave packet in atmosphere: the whole wave packet propagates upward, the wave-associated disturbance velocity increases with the increasing height.
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Key words:
- 3-dimension /
- Global coordination /
- FICE scheme
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