Citation: | Li Jinghua, Ma Guanyi. Effect of ionospheric irregularities on GPS performance[J]. Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2013, 33(2): 158-169. doi: 10.11728/cjss2013.02.158 |
[1] |
Yeh K C, Liu C H. Radio wave scintillations in the ionosphere[J]. Proc. IEEE, 1982, 70(4):324-360
|
[2] |
Coco D. GPS-Satellites of opportunity for ionospheric monitoring[J]. GPS World, 1991, 2(9):47-50
|
[3] |
Parkinson B W, Spilker J J. The Global Positioning System: Theory and Applications, Volume II[M]. Reston: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1996
|
[4] |
Kaplan E D, Hegarty C J. Understanding GPS: Principles and Applications[M]. Boston: Artech House Publishers, 2006
|
[5] |
Mannucci A J, Wilson B D , Yuan D N, et al. A global mapping technique for GPS-derived ionospheric total electron content measurements[J]. Radio Sci., 1998, 33(3):565-582
|
[6] |
Komjathy A. Global Ionospheric Total Electron Content Mapping Using the Global Positioning System[D]. Fredericton: University of New Brunswick, 1997
|
[7] |
Mannucci A J, Iijima B A, Lindqwister U J, et al. GPS and ionosphere[J]. Rev. Radio Sci., 1999, 25:625-665
|
[8] |
Kintner P, LedvinaB, Paula E De. GPS and ionospheric scintillations[J]. Space Weather, 2007, 5(9):S09003
|
[9] |
Van Dierendonck A, Klobuchar J, Hua Q. Ionospheric scintillation monitoring using commercial single frequency C/A code receivers[C]//Proceedings ION GPS-93: Sixth International Technical Meeting of The Satellite Division of The Institute of Navigation. Salt Lack City, Utah: ION, 1993. 1333-1342
|
[10] |
Pi X, Mannucci A J, Lindqwister U J, Ho C M. Monitoring of global ionospheric irregularities using the worldwide GPS network[J]. Geophys. Res. Lett., 1997, 24(18):2283-2286
|
[11] |
Zhang Yanlei, Wu Jian, Zhen Weimin, Ma Baotian. An analysis on the ionospheric irregularities drift velocity using three ISM[J]. Chin. J. Geophys., 2010, V53(7):1515-1519. In Chinese (张艳磊, 吴健, 甄卫民, 马宝田. 利用三站卫星闪烁数据测量电离 层不均匀结构漂移速度[J]. 地球物理学报, 2010, V53(7):1515-1519)
|
[12] |
Kil H, Kintner P M, Paula de E R, Kantor I J. Global Positioning System measurements of the ionospheric zonal apparent velocity at Cachoeira Paulista in Brazil[J]. J. Geophys. Res., 2000, 105(A3):5317-5327
|
[13] |
Aarons J, Basu S. Ionospheric amplitude and phase fluctuations at the GPS frequencies[C]//Proceedings of the 7th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of The Institute of Navigation (ION GPS 1994). Salt Lake City: ION, 1994
|
[14] |
Basu S, Groves K M, Quinn J M, Doherty P. A comparison of TEC fluctuations and scintillations at Ascension Island[J]. J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys.}, 1999, 61(16):1219-1226 \end{multicols}\begin{multicols}{2} {m
|
[15] |
Ledvina B, Makela J, Kintner P. First observations of intense GPS L1 amplitude scintillations at midlatitude[J]. Geophys. Res. Lett., 2002, 29(14):1659
|
[16] |
Saito A, Nishimura M, Yamamoto M, et al. Observations of traveling ionospheric disturbances and 3-m scale irregularities in the nighttime F-region ionosphere with the MU radar and a GPS network[J]. Earth Planets Space, 2002, 54(1):31-44
|
[17] |
Aquino M H O, Waugh S, Dodson A H, Moore T, Skone S. GPS based ionospheric scintillation monitoring[C]//Proceedings of Space Weather Workshop: Looking towards a European Space Weather Programme. ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, 2001. 6
|
[18] |
De Paula E, Rodrigues F S, Iyer K N, et al. Equatorial anomaly effects on GPS scintillations in Brazil[J]. Adv. Space Res., 2003, 31(3):749-754
|
[19] |
Ezquer R G, Musumba A M, Vadas S L. Scintillations observed at Tucumán as observed from GPS signals: First results[J]. Adv. Space Res., 2003, 31(3):741-747
|
[20] |
Kintner P, Ledvina B M, Paula de E R, Kantor I J. Size, shape, orientation, speed, and duration of GPS equatorial anomaly scintillations[J]. Radio Sci., 2004, 39(2):RS2012
|
[21] |
Ledvina B, Kintner P, Makela J. Temporal properties of intense GPS L1 amplitude scintillations at midlatitudes[J]. Radio Sci.}, 2004, 39(1):RS1S18
|
[22] |
Li G, Ning B, Wan W, Zhao B. Observations of GPS ionospheric scintillations over Wuhan during geomagnetic storms[J]. Ann. Geophys., 2006, 24:1581-1590
|
[23] |
Otsuka Y, Shiokawa K, Ogawa T. Equatorial ionospheric scintillations and zonal irregularity drifts observed with closely-spaced GPS receivers in Indonesia[J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Jpn, 2006, 84A:343-351
|
[24] |
Xiong Bo, Wan Weixing, Ning Baiqi, Yuan Hong, Li Guozhu. A comparison and analysis of the S4 index, C/N and ROTI over Sanya[J]. Chin. J. Geophys., 2007, 50(6):1639-l648. In Chinese (熊波, 万卫星, 宁百齐, 袁洪, 李国主. 海南三亚地区S4指数 与C/N, ROTI的比较分析[J]. 地球物理学报, 2007. 50(6):1639-l648)
|
[25] |
Chen Yanhong, Huang Wengeng, Gong Jiancun, et al. Observations of ionospheric irregularity zonal velocity in Hainan[J]. Chin. J. Space Sci., 2008, 28(4):295-300. In Chinese (陈艳红, 黄文耿, 龚建村, 等. 海南地 区电离层不规则体纬向漂移速度的观测和研究[J]. 空间科学学报, 2008, 28(4):295-300)
|
[26] |
Ji S, Chen W, Ding X, Zhao C. Equatorial ionospheric zonal drift by monitoring local GPS reference networks[J]. J. Geophys. Res., 2011, 116:A08310
|
[27] |
Shang Sheping, Shi Jiankui, Guo Jianshan, et al. Ionospheric scintillation monitoring and preliminary statistic analysis over Hainan region[J]. Chin. J. Space Sci., 2005, 25(1):23-28. In Chinese (尚社平, 史建魁, 郭兼善, 等. 海南地区 电离层闪烁监测及初步统计分析[J]. 空间科学学报, 2005, 25(1):23-28)
|
[28] |
Zhen Weimin, Chen Li. Scintillation monitoring and forecasting in China[J]. Chin. J. Radio Sci., 2004, 19Z1:207-208. In Chinese (甄卫民, 陈丽. 中国电离层闪烁监测和 预报[J]. 电波科学学报, 2004, 19Z1:207-208)
|
[29] |
Shang Sheping, Shi Jiankui, Zhen Weimin, et al. Morphological study of L-band ionospheric scintillation in the equatorial region[J]. Chin. J. Radio Sci., 2006, 21(3):410-415. In Chinese (尚社平, 史建魁, 甄卫民, 等. 赤道 地区L-波段电离层闪烁的形态特性[J]. 电波科学学报, 2006, 21(3):410-415)
|
[30] |
Secan J, Bussey R M, Fremouw E J, Basu S. An improved model of equatorial scintillation[J]. Radio Sci., 1995, 30(3):607-617.
|
[31] |
Secan J, Bussey R M, Fremouw E J, Basu S. High-latitude upgrade to the wideband ionospheric scintillation model[J]. Radio Sci.}, 1997, 32(4):1567-1574
|
[32] |
Beach T L, Kintner P M. Development and use of a GPS ionospheric scintillation monitor[J]. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 2001, 39(5):918-928
|
[33] |
Li Guozhu, Ning Baiqi, Yuan Hong. Design and realization of a real-time GPS ionospheric scintillation monitoring system[J]. Chin. J. Radio Sci., 2005, 20(6):758-764. In Chinese(李国主, 宁百齐, 袁洪. GPS电离层闪烁实时监测系统的设计与实现[J]. 电波科学学报, 2005, 20(6):758-764)
|
[34] |
Rezende L F C, Paula de E R, Stephany S, et al. Survey and prediction of the ionospheric scintillation using data mining techniques[J]. Space Weather, 2010, 8, S06D09, doi: 10.1029/2009SW000532
|
[35] |
Anderson D N, Reinisch B, Valladare C, Chau J, Veliz O. Forecasting the occurrence of ionospheric scintillation activity in the equatorial ionosphere on a day-to-day basis[J]. J. Atmos. Solar Terr. Phys., 2004, 66(17):1567-1572
|
[36] |
Jakowski N, Wehrenpfennig A, Heise S, Schlueter S, Noack T. Space weather effects in the ionosphere and their impact on positioning[C]//Proceedings of ESA Workshop on Space Weather, ESTEC, 2001. 83-89
|
[37] |
Knight M, Cervera M, Finn A. A comparison of predicted and measured GPS performance in an ionospheric scintillation environment[C]//ION GPS'99. Nashville, TN: ION, 1999
|
[38] |
Wernik A W, Alfonsi L, Materassi M. Ionospheric irregularities, scintillation and its effect on systems[J]. Acta Geophys. Polonica, 2004, 52(2):237-249
|
[39] |
Steenburgh R, Smithtro C, Groves K. Ionospheric scintillation effects on single frequency GPS[J]. Space Weather, 2008, 6(4):S04D02
|
[40] |
Thomas R, Cervera M, Ramli A G. Seasonal modulation of GPS performance due to equatorial scintillation[J]. Geophys. Res. Lett., 2004, 31(18):L18806
|
[41] |
Morrissey T N, Shallberg K W, Dierendonck Van A J, Nicholson M J. GPS receiver performance characterization under realistic ionospheric phase scintillation environments[J]. Radio Sci., 2004, 39:RS1S20
|
[42] |
B\'eniguel Y, Forte B, Rasicella S, Staangeways H J, Gherm V E, Zernov N N. Scintillations effects on satellite to Earth links for telecommunication and navigation purposes[J]. Ann. Geophys., 2004, 47:1179-1199
|
[43] |
Conker R S, El-Arini M B, Hegarty C J, Hsiao T. Modeling the effects of ionospheric scintillation on GPS/Satellite-Based Augmentation System availability[J]. Radio Sci., 2003, 38(1), 1001, doi: 10.1029/2000RS\-002604
|
[44] |
Bandyopadhayay T, Guha A, Dasgupta A, Banerjee P, Bose A. Degradation of navigational accuracy with Global Positioning System during periods of scintillation at equatorial latitudes[J]. Elect. Lett., 1997, 33(12):1010-1011
|
[45] |
Demyanov V, Yasyukevich Y V, Ishin A B, Astafyeva E I. Ionospheric super-bubble effects on the GPS positioning relative to the orientation of signal path and geomagnetic field direction[J]. GPS Solut., 2012, 16(2):181-189
|
[46] |
Conker R S, El-Arini M B, Hegarty C J, Hsiao T. Modeling the Effects of Ionospheric Scintillation on GPS/WAAS Availability[R], MP00W179. McLean, Virginia: MITRE corporation, 2000
|
[47] |
Zhen Weimin, Wu Jian, Cao Chong. The effect of ionospheric irregularities on GPS signal delay[J]. Chin. J. Radio Sci., 1998, 13(2):123-126. In Chinese (甄卫民, 吴健, 曹冲. 电离层不 均匀性对GPS系统的误差影响分析[J]. 电波科学学报, 1998, 13(2):123-126)
|
[48] |
Liu Dun, Feng Jian, Deng Zhongxin, Zhen Weimin. Analysis of Ionospheric Scintillation Effects on GNSS Positioning[J]. GNSS World China, 2009, 34(6):1-8
|
[49] |
Zhang D H, Xiao Z, Feng M, et al. Temporal dependence of GPS cycle slip related to ionospheric irregularities over China low-latitude region[J]. Space Weather, 2010, 8, S04D08, doi: 10.1029/2008SW000438
|
[50] |
Knight M F. Ionospheric scintillation effects on global positioning system receivers[D]. Adelaide: The University of Adelaide, 2000
|
[51] |
Prikryl P, Jayachandran P T, Mushini S C, et al. GPS TEC, scintillation and cycle slips observed at high latitudes during solar minimum[J]. Ann. Geophys., 2010, 28:1307-1316
|
[52] |
Banville S, Langley R B, Saito S, Yoshihara T. Handling cycle slips in GPS data during ionospheric plasma bubble events[J], Radio Sci., 2010, 45, RS6007, doi: 10.1029/2010RS004415
|
[53] |
Silva da H A, Oliveira Camargo de P, Monico J F G, et al. Stochastic modelling considering ionospheric scintillation effects on GNSS relative and point positioning[J]. Adv. Space Res., 2010, 45(9):1113-1121
|
[54] |
Datta-Barua S, Doherty P, Delay S, Dehel T, Klobuchar J. Ionospheric Scintillation Effects on Single and Dual Frequency GPS Positioning[C]//the Institute of Navigation's GPS/GNSS Meeting. Portland: Atmospheric & Space Technology Research Associates, 2003
|
[55] |
Paula de E R, Kantor I, Rezende de L. Characteristics of the GPS signal scintillations during ionospheric irregularities and their effects over the GPS system[C]//Proceedings of IV SBEIN - Brazilian Symposium on Inertial Engineering, 2004
|
[56] |
Dubey S, Wahi R, Gwal A. Ionospheric effects on GPS positioning[J]. Adv. Space Res., 2006, 38(11):2478-2484
|
[57] |
Hegarty C, El-Arini M B, Kim T, Ericson S. Scintillation modeling for GPS-wide area augmentation system receivers[J]. Radio Sci., 2001, 36(5):1221-1231
|
[58] |
Humphreys T E, Psiaki M L, Hinks J C, et al. Simulating ionosphere-induced scintillation for testing GPS receiver phase tracking loops[J]. IEEE J. Selec. Top. Sign. Proc., 2009, 3(4):707-715
|
[59] |
Humphreys T E, Psiaki M L, Kintner P M. Modeling the effects of ionospheric scintillation on GPS carrier phase tracking[J]. IEEE Trans. Aeros. Elect. Syst., 2010, 46(4):1624-1637
|
[60] |
Humphreys T E, Psiaki M L, Kintner P M. GPS carrier tracking loop performance in the presence of ionospheric scintillations[C]//Proceedings of the 2005 ION GNSS Conference, Long Beach, CA: ION, 2005
|
[61] |
Zhang D H, Cai L, Hao Y Q, et al. Solar cycle variation of the GPS cycle slip occurrence in China low-latitude region[J]. Space Weather, 2010, 8, S10D10, doi: 10.1029/2010SW000583
|
[62] |
Zhang D H, Feng M, XiaoZ, et al. The seasonal dependence of cycle slip occurrence of GPS data over China low latitude region[J]. Sci. China: Tech. Sci., 2007, 50(4):422-429
|
[63] |
Humphreys T E, Psiaki M L, Ledvina B M, Cerruti A P, Kintner P M. Data-driven testbed for evaluating GPS carrier tracking loops in ionospheric scintillation[J]. IEEE Trans. Aeros. Elec. Syst., 2010, 46(4):1609-1623
|
[64] |
Kim B, Tinin M. Contribution of ionospheric irregularities to the error of dual-frequency GNSS positioning[J]. J. Geod., 2007, 81(3):189-199
|
[65] |
Liu Dun, Zhen Weimin, Feng Jian, Deng Zhongxin, Ma Baotian. Simulation of ionospheric scintillation effects on GNSS positioning performance[J]. GNSS World China, 2011, 36(1):7-12
|
[66] |
Valladares C E, Villalobos J, Sheehan R, Hagan M P. Latitudinal extension of low-latitude scintillations measured with a network of GPS receivers[J]. Ann. Geophys., 2004, 22:3155-3175
|